Fibroid Management
Understanding Uterine Fibroids
Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas or myomas, are non-cancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus. They are one of the most common gynecological conditions affecting women during their reproductive years. While many fibroids do not cause symptoms, larger or multiple fibroids can lead to heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, pressure, fertility issues, and pregnancy-related complications. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can help relieve symptoms and improve quality of life.
Common Symptoms
- Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
- Pelvic pain or pressure
- Lower abdominal swelling or fullness
- Frequent urination due to pressure on the bladder
- Constipation
- Pain during intercourse
- Difficulty conceiving
- Recurrent pregnancy loss (in some cases)
- Fatigue caused by anemia from heavy bleeding
Causes & Risk Factors
Although the exact cause of fibroids is not fully understood, several factors may contribute, including:
- Hormonal changes (Estrogen & Progesterone)
- Family history of fibroids
- Age (most common between 30–50 years)
- Obesity
- Early onset of menstruation
- Vitamin D deficiency
- Lifestyle and dietary factors
Diagnosis
A thorough evaluation helps determine the size, location, and number of fibroids. Diagnostic tests may include:
- Detailed medical history
- Pelvic examination
- Pelvic Ultrasound
- Transvaginal Ultrasound
- MRI Scan (if required)
- Blood tests to check for anemia
- Hysteroscopy for selected cases
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the size of the fibroids, symptoms, age, and future pregnancy plans.
Medical Treatment
- Medications to reduce heavy menstrual bleeding
- Hormonal therapy
- Pain relief medications
- Iron supplements for anemia
- Medicines to temporarily shrink fibroids (when appropriate)
Minimally Invasive Procedures
For suitable patients, advanced minimally invasive procedures may be recommended:
- Hysteroscopic Fibroid Removal
- Laparoscopic Myomectomy
- Hysteroscopy
- Image-guided evaluation and treatment planning
Surgical Treatment
When fibroids are very large or symptoms are severe, surgical treatment may be advised.
- Myomectomy (Removal of Fibroids while preserving the uterus)
- Hysterectomy (Removal of the uterus when medically necessary and after thorough counseling)
Benefits of Early Fibroid Treatment
Early diagnosis and treatment can help:
- Reduce heavy menstrual bleeding
- Relieve pelvic pain and pressure
- Improve fertility outcomes
- Prevent anemia
- Preserve reproductive health
- Improve overall quality of life
- Reduce the risk of complications during pregnancy
Why Choose Dr. Gunjan Giri Women’s Care Clinic?
- Personalized fibroid evaluation and treatment
- Advanced diagnostic facilities
- Evidence-based medical management
- Minimally invasive treatment options
- Fertility-preserving approach whenever possible
- Compassionate, patient-centered care
- Comprehensive follow-up and long-term support
Book Your Consultation
If you are experiencing heavy periods, pelvic pain, abdominal swelling, frequent urination, or have been diagnosed with uterine fibroids, don’t ignore the symptoms. At Dr. Gunjan Giri Women’s Care Clinic, we provide comprehensive evaluation and personalized fibroid management to help you achieve better reproductive health and improved quality of life with safe, modern, and compassionate care.